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THE CORONATION -
1953: A RETROSPECT
by Sir Charles Petrie Bt
Editor (1944-1976)
The Household Brigade Magazine
The Coronation Edition 1953
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Her Majesty Queen
Elizabeth II on the day of her Coronation. 2nd
June 1953
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Now that three months have elapsed since the Coronation took
place, it is well that before it passes into history, we
should see it in its proper perspective and distinguish the
permanent lessons which it has to teach from any temporary
emotions which it may have aroused in us at the time of its
occurrence: for it should have a very definite message for
all The Queen’s subjects in whatever part of the world they
may live. It was not just a spectacular event— it was a
ceremony of the deepest significance, and its real meaning
will be lost if it is not considered in that light.
First of all, it concentrated for a period of several weeks
the attention of the peoples of the Commonwealth upon what
they have in common and not upon what keeps them apart. In
the modern world we hear so much of the sins of our
neighbours, of their alleged selfishness and lack of
patriotism, that in normal times we are all inclined to
forget that we have anything in common with them. Where the
Commonwealth overseas is concerned the position is even
worse, for their national interests too come into conflict.
The Coronation has induced a very different frame of mind,
and it will be a calamity if some, at any rate, of the
effects of this change of attitude did not endure. In Her
Majesty Queen Elizabeth II on the day of her Coronation we
have seen typified all that is best in the British
Commonwealth—the spirit of service and self-sacrifice, and
that should be a source of inspiration in whatever dark days
may lie ahead. The Commonwealth, in all the five continents
and the seven seas, is one family, and at the head of this
family is The Queen. This is by no means the least important
lesson of the Coronation.
Then, again, it has taught a new generation the meaning and
value of tradition. Sixteen of the most trying years in
British history had elapsed since anything of the same
nature had taken place, and the younger people had been
brought up in a hard world of drabness and austerity. With
the coming of the Coronation it seemed as if the dawn had
broken after a long and particularly weary night: the Throne
of England ceased to be a mere constitutional abstraction
and became a reality with all its glowing pageantry as the
symbol of a thousand years of history. The past was no
longer a series of dull chapters in a school text-book, but
it sprang to life as something which had a very definite
influence upon the present. ‘The councils to which Time is
not called, Time will not ratify’, said Sir Walter Raleigh,
and millions of people had this fact borne in upon them for
the first time on 2nd June last. If only for a brief space
they were at one with their ancestors down the ages.
Perhaps the role of the Crown was best defined by that very
experienced wearer of it, Elizabeth I, when she said: ‘To be
a King and wear a crown is a thing more glorious to them
that see it than it is pleasant to them that bear it. For
myself, I was never so much enticed with the glorious name
of King or Royal authority of a Queen, as delighted that God
made me His instrument to maintain His truth and glory, and
to defend this kingdom from peril, dishonour, tyranny and
oppression’. We may be sure that the great Queen’s successor
and namesake who reigns today regards her duties in exactly
the same light.
In one respect in particular the Coronation was a revelation
to the stay-at-home Englishman, and that was in the strength
and variety of the representation of the Commonwealth
overseas. As compared with 1911 and 1937 there were
certainly some obvious gaps, but, if by way of compensation,
there was a loyalty and an enthusiasm shown by the
lesser-known, at any rate to the general public,
territories, which was as unexpected as it was encouraging.
One can only hope that the warm reception given to their
representatives by the crowd convinced them that their
presence was greatly appreciated. The Commonwealth may not
be as large as it was, but the Coronation celebrations have
proved that there is still quite a lot of it left, and the
demonstration of this fact cannot but have a salutary effect
both at home and abroad.
No Guardsman is likely to forget Her Majesty’s words when
she succeeded her father as Colonel-in-Chief:
‘Whilst each Regiment possesses its own individuality and
its own customs, an unshakable bond embraces them all: it is
founded, I know, upon devotion to their Sovereign, and
service to their country, and I am proud indeed to become
Colonel-in-Chief of this great fraternity’
It was in this spirit that the Brigade performed its
Coronation duties.
The ties between the Sovereign and the Brigade have been
strengthened even more recently by the appointment of His
Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh to be Colonel of the
Welsh Guards, and this appointment forms, if one may use the
expression, a fitting close to the Coronation celebrations.
The part which The Duke of Edinburgh is called upon to play
in the public life of the country is not an easy one, but in
the comparatively short time which he has been playing it he
has impressed his individuality upon the British people, and
in these circumstances the Brigade will consider itself the
more honoured by the fact that The Duke is now a member of
it.
Thus, for all Guardsmen, as for the general public, the
Coronation and its attendant festivities should serve not
only as a memory of the past but as an inspiration for the
future; that is to say, as an inspiration of loyalty to the
Throne and of comradeship with one another.
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